List of British English terms relating to buses and tools, in alphabetical order, with their American English counterparts. Does not include terms related to driving and roads.
British English | American English | Notes |
---|---|---|
(destination) blind | ? | printed displays of bus routes and numbers on roller blinds |
(old) banger | beater | |
accelerator (pedal) | gas pedal | |
accumulator (electrical) (obs) | battery/ cell | |
actuator | switch/ servo | |
alternator | generator (AC) | |
aluminium | aluminum | |
anti-clockwise | counter clockwise | |
anti-freeze | coolant | |
anti-roll bar | stabiliser/ sway bar | |
BA | British Association | thread type |
bells | chimes | |
big end bearing | rod bearing | the end of a connecting rod which attaches to the crankshaft |
bonnet | hood | 'Hood' in BE means 'Soft top' in AE |
boot | trunk | |
BSF | British Standard Fine | thread type |
bush | bushing | |
cable (electrical) | lead | |
car | auto | |
carburettor | carburetor | |
catch/ lock | latch | |
chassis | frame? | |
circlip | snap-ring/ Jesus clip | |
clearance/ play/ free play | lash | |
coach | bus (express or excursion) | |
conductor (bus) | guard? | |
crosshead (screwdriver) | Phillips | not the same as Pozidrive |
crownwheel (of differential) | ring gear | |
damper | shock absorber | |
demister | defroster | |
diesel / DERV | fuel oil | |
dog rail | guard rail? | wooden rail along sides of vehicle between axles to prevent mammals going underneath |
driving licence | driver's license/ permit | |
dynamo | Generator (DC) | |
earth (electrical) | ground | |
exhaust manifold | header | |
first (gear) | bottom | |
flatting/ sanding (down) | sanding | |
freewheel/ coast | coast | |
gallon | British gallon | |
gear lever/ stick | gear shift/ stick | |
gearbox | transmission | not including the other parts of the drive line |
grub screw | set screw | |
gudgeon pin | piston pin/ wrist pin | |
halfshaft | axleshaft | often disconnected during towing |
handbrake | parking brake | as opposed to the footbrake or service brake |
hazard warning lights | four ways | |
hire (a vehicle) | rent | |
hood | soft top | 'Hood' in AE means 'Bonnet' in BE |
indicators | blinkers/ turn signals | |
little/ small end | piston pin/ wrist pin | the end of a connecting rod which attaches to the piston |
main beam (headlights) | brights | |
mileometer | odometer | |
mudflap | No direct term? | Flexible flap usually attached to bottom of wings (fenders) |
nearside | curb side | The side of the vehicle nearest the kerb |
number/ registration plate | license plate/ tag | |
O/ Operator's Disc | Licence disc in windscreen indicating PCV Operator | |
off side | No direct term? | The side of the vehicle furthest from the kerb |
paraffin | kerosene | |
perspex | plexiglass | |
petrol | gasoline | 'Petroleum' in American English means 'Crude Oil' in British |
pin (electrical) | prong | |
press studs | snaps | |
propeller (prop) shaft | driveshaft | |
public transport | mass transit | |
quarterlight/ drop light | opening quarter window | |
retread | recap | |
rev(olution) counter | tachometer | |
reversing light | back-up light | |
rocker cover | valve cover | |
roller blind | shade | |
scrapyard | junkyard | |
seat cushion | the cushion that you sit on, but not the one that supports your back | |
seat squab | No direct term? | the cushion that supports your back |
sidelight | parking light | |
silencer | muffler | |
socket (electrical) | outlet/ jack? | |
spanner | wrench | open-ended, hand tool |
split pin | cotter pin | |
spring washer | lock washer | |
steering arm | spindle arm | |
sump | oil pan | |
tap | faucet | |
tappet/ cam follower | valve lifter/ tappet | |
tax disc | no equivalent | disc that used to be required displayed in windscreen indicating payment of vehicle road tax, 6 or 12-monthly |
thrust bearing | throw-out/ release bearing | |
tickover | idle | |
timetable | schedule | |
top (gear) | high | |
torch | flashlight | |
trackrod (steering) | tie-rod/ connecting rod | |
trafficator (obsolete) | blinker/ turn signal | |
transmission | drive line | |
tyre | tire | |
wheel nut | lug nut | |
Whitworth/ BSW | British Standard Whitworth | thread type |
windscreen | windshield | |
wing (front) | fender | British term does not include the flexible 'mudflaps' which may be attached |
wing (rear) | ? |
© Timebus 2004-2020